Silas Inman

Treatment with sacituzumab govitecan elicited an objective response rate of 34% in patients with heavily pretreated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

The addition of atezolizumab to bevacizumab, carboplatin, and paclitaxel delayed progression or death compared with bevacizumab and chemotherapy alone for patients with advanced non-squamous non–small cell lung cancer.

A wealth of new clinical trial data for immune checkpoint inhibitors has recently been reported for the treatment of patients with metastatic muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma.

Use of the novel prostate imaging reporting and data system enhanced the ability to determine prostate cancer stage versus standard multiparametric MRI alone, offering advantages for deciding the extent of resection needed during an endoscopic radical prostatectomy.

The combination of cabiralizumab and nivolumab resulted in intriguing objective response rates in heavily pretreated patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

The combination of the CD122-biased cytokine NKTR-214 and the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab demonstrated target lesion reductions of 72% for patients with advanced cancers.

The high rates of cerebral edema seen with JCAR015 in the phase II ROCKET trial were attributed to early and rapid chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T-cell expansion and a rise in interleukin-15 levels, a finding that could help inform future CAR T-cell usage.

A variety of adoptive T-cell therapy strategies have shown promise in clinical studies with recent FDA approvals granted to CAR-modified T-cell therapies, representing the potential for future combination strategies.

The FDA has approved letermovir to prevent cytomegalovirus infection and disease in adult CMV-seropositive patients treated with an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

The FDA has approved vemurafenib as a treatment for patients with Erdheim-Chester disease.

A supplemental new drug application has been submitted for brentuximab vedotin in combination with Adriamycin, vinblastine, dacarbazine as a frontline treatment for advanced classical Hodgkin lymphoma.

The FDA has granted an accelerated approval to acalabrutinib as a treatment for adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma following at least 1 prior therapy.

A doubling in 3-year relapse-free survival rates remained consistent across patient subgroups treated with dabrafenib and trametinib, when compared with placebo, for patients with BRAF-mutant stage III melanoma.

The combination of anti–PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy with BRAF plus MEK inhibitors is advancing rapidly following early promising phase results for patients with BRAF-mutant advanced melanoma.

Treatment with genetically engineered tumor infiltrating lymphocytes showed some signs of activity and very little added toxicity for patients with metastatic melanoma.

The FDA has approved the CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy axicabtagene ciloleucel as a treatment for adults with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Treatment with entrectinib induced an objective response rate of 68.8% by blinded independent central review, which included 2 complete responses (6.3%), for patients with ROS1 fusion-positive advanced non–small cell lung cancer.

The combination of osimertinib and the MET inhibitor savolitinib showed signs of efficacy for pretreated patients with MET-positive, EGFR-mutant non–small cell lung cancer.

A lower dose of ceritinib taken with a low-fat meal showed similar efficacy with fewer dose reductions and less severe gastrointestinal adverse events versus a 750-mg dose taken without food for patients with untreated ALK-positive metastatic non­–small cell lung cancer.

The FDA has accepted a supplemental new drug application for lenvatinib as a frontline systemic treatment for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

There is a significant transformation underway in the treatment of breast cancer as research advances and new laboratory techniques continue to shrink the so-called "undruggable genome."

A supplemental new drug application has been submitted for abiraterone acetate in combination with prednisone and androgen deprivation therapy for high-risk men with castration-sensitive metastatic prostate cancer.

PROSTVAC with or without GM-CSF was deemed unlikely to demonstrate an improvement in overall survival compared with placebo for patients with asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Frontline treatment with the combination of dabrafenib and trametinib showed promising clinical efficacy for patients with BRAF-mutant metastatic non–small cell lung cancer.

Adjuvant treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib reduced the risk of relapse or death by 53% compared with placebo for patients with stage III BRAF-mutant melanoma.

The addition of abemaciclib to anastrozole or letrozole reduced the risk of progression or death by 46% compared with the non-steroidal aromatase inhibitors alone for previously untreated patients with HER2-negative, HR-positive advanced breast cancer.

The combination of encorafenib and binimetinib demonstrated significant improvements in PFS compared with single-agent vemurafenib or encorafenib for patients with BRAF-mutant advanced melanoma.

The PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab improved median progression-free survival by 11.2 months compared with placebo for patients with locally advanced, unresectable stage III lung cancer who had not progressed following chemoradiotherapy.

Frontline osimertinib improved median progression-free survival by 18.9 months, representing a 54% reduction in the risk of progression or death compared with standard therapy for patients with EGFR-mutant non–small cell lung caner.

Treatment with alectinib (Alecensa) demonstrated promising efficacy for patients with ALK-translocated non–small cell lung cancer with central nervous system metastases in both the first- and second-line setting.