The OncLive® News page includes the latest in clinical oncology news, including breaking regulatory decisions, clinical trial findings, pivotal and practice-changing data published in academic peer-reviewed journals, and more across solid and hematologic malignancies. Regulatory news includes new drug approvals by the FDA and European Union, priority review and breakthrough therapy designations, and orphan drug and fast track statuses.
Multi-Omics Approach to Personalized Therapy Shows Feasibility in Metastatic Breast Cancer
April 13th 2021A multi-omics approach to personalized therapy that incorporates information about actionable oncogenic drivers with critical biological data has demonstrated feasibility in patients metastatic breast cancer vs DNA sequencing alone.
Talazoparib Most Likely to Induce Response in mCRPC With Germline and/or Homozygous tDDR Alterations
April 13th 2021Patients with heavily pretreated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have germline and/or homozygous tumor DNA damage response alterations have been shown to have a higher likelihood of responding to treatment with talazoparib.
Twice-Daily Poziotinib Improves Efficacy, Tolerability in EGFR- or HER2 Exon 20–Positive NSCLC
April 12th 2021Administering the investigational TKI poziotinib at a twice-daily dose compared with once-daily dosing showed a reduction in both grade 3 or higher treatment emergent adverse effects and dose interruptions, as well as improved efficacy in patients with EGFR- or HER2 exon 20–positive non–small cell lung cancer.
Talazoparib Plus Carboplatin Induces Synergistic Activity in Multiple TNBC Cell Lines
April 12th 2021The combination of the PARP inhibitor talazoparib and carboplatin demonstrated synergistic activity in 7 cell lines of triple-negative breast cancer, with greater DNA damage and cell death observed in PARP inhibitor–resistant cell lines and at lower concentrations of talazoparib when combined with carboplatin.
FDA Authorizes Marketing of First AI Device to Detect Signs of Colon Cancer
April 12th 2021The FDA has authorized the marketing of the first device that utilizes artificial intelligence based on machine learning to help clinicians detect lesions like polyps or suspected tumors in the colon in real time during a colonoscopy.
Future Is Wide Open for HER2+ Breast Cancer
April 12th 2021As longer-term follow-up data become available for several agents approved for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, investigators are looking closely at the characteristics of patients enrolled in those clinical trials to determine appropriate treatment strategies in the third-line setting and beyond.
Neratinib Plus Fulvestrant Fails to Meet Efficacy Threshold in ER+ Metastatic Breast Cancer
April 12th 2021Neratinib in combination with fulvestrant was active in heavily pretreated patients with estrogen receptor-positive, metastatic breast cancer, although the clinical benefit rate did not meet the predefined efficacy criteria.
Parsaclisib/Ruxolitinib Improves SVR and Symptom Burden in Myelofibrosis
April 11th 2021The combination of parsaclisib and ruxolitinib has resulted in the improvement of spleen volume reduction and symptom burden in patients with myelofibrosis who have previously experienced a suboptimal response to a standard dose of single-agent ruxolitinib.
Seribantumab Induces Tumor Regression in NRG1 Fusion+ GI Cancer Mouse Models
April 11th 2021Seribantumab demonstrated efficacy in reducing tumor growth in preclinical models of NRG1 fusion–positive gastrointestinal cancers, suggesting that the use of seribantumab as monotherapy could have clinical utility in treating patients with GI and other NRG1 fusion–driven cancers.
TAS-117 Shows Limited Efficacy in Ovarian, Breast Tumors
April 11th 2021Treatment with TAS-117, a highly potent and selective oral allosteric pan-v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog inhibitor, demonstrated some clinical efficacy in patients with ovarian cancer harboring PIK3CA E545K mutations and in those with breast cancer harboring PIK3CA H1047R and Akt1E17K mutations.
Adjuvant Nivolumab/Ipilimumab Falls Short of RFS End Point in Resected, Late-Stage Melanoma
April 10th 2021The addition of ipilimumab to nivolumab as an adjuvant treatment failed to improve relapse-free survival in the intent-to-treat and PD-L1 of less than 1% populations compared with nivolumab alone in patients with resected stage IIIB to D/IV melanoma.
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Shows Sensitivity in Various Levels of HER2-Expressing Gastric Cancer Cells
April 10th 2021Trastuzumab deruxtecan has not only demonstrated efficacy as a potential anti-HER2 therapeutic option for patients with HER2-amplified gastric cancers, but has also shown promise in those with HER2 moderate-, low-, and non-expressing disease.
Copanlisib/Rituximab Improves PFS in Relapsed Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
April 10th 2021The combination of copanlisib and rituximab was associated with a 48% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death compared with rituximab plus placebo in patients with relapsed indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Germline Variants Associated With High Heritability and Poor Outcomes in Neuroblastoma
April 10th 2021The presence of pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline variants in cancer predisposition genes, which were identified in approximately 1 in 5 patients with neuroblastoma and were mostly inherited, was shown to correlate with worse event-free survival and overall survival vs the absence of germline variants.
Voruciclib Alone, Plus Sotorasib or Adagrasib, Shows Preliminary Potency Against KRAS+ Cancers
April 10th 2021The CDK9 inhibitor voruciclib demonstrated early activity as a single agent in KRAS-mutant cancer cell lines, and synergistically inhibited growth of KRAS-mutant cancers when used in combination with sotorasib and adagrasib in preclinical models.