The OncLive® News page includes the latest in clinical oncology news, including breaking regulatory decisions, clinical trial findings, pivotal and practice-changing data published in academic peer-reviewed journals, and more across solid and hematologic malignancies. Regulatory news includes new drug approvals by the FDA and European Union, priority review and breakthrough therapy designations, and orphan drug and fast track statuses.
Racial and Ethnic Related Socioeconomic Disparities Influence Survival Outcomes in AML
December 5th 2020December 5, 2020 - Census tract socioeconomic status information demonstrated significant disparities between survival outcomes of non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, and Hispanic patients with acute myeloid leukemia AML in the Chicago metropolitan area.
Navitoclax/Ruxolitinib Combo Improves Spleen Volume, Symptoms in Relapsed/Refractory Myelofibrosis
December 5th 2020December 5, 2020 - The addition of navitoclax to ruxolitinib resulted in a clinically meaningful improvement in spleen volume and total symptom score in patients with myelofibrosis who no longer benefited from prior ruxolitinib therapy.
Ruxolitinib Demonstrates Superior Efficacy Over Best Available Therapy in Chronic GVHD
December 5th 2020December 5, 2020 - Ruxolitinib was found to elicit a significantly higher overall response rate, a substantially greater improvement in failure-free survival, and greater symptom improvement versus best available therapy in patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease with an inadequate response to corticosteroids.
Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant Status Remain High in Nigerian Patients With Prostate Cancer
December 4th 2020Nigerian patients with prostate cancer are noted as having higher levels of total plasma peroxide, malondialdehyde, and nitric oxide, as well as lower levels of total antioxidant capacity, even while undergoing androgen-deprivation therapy compared with Nigerian men who don't have prostate cancer.
Next-Generation CD47 Blocker ALX148/Azacitidine Combo Under Exploration in MDS
December 4th 2020December 4, 2020 - The first patient with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome has been dosed with a novel combination comprised of the next-generation CD47 blocker ALX148 plus azacitidine as part of the phase 1/2 ASPEN-02 study, the first of several planned studies to examine the agent in those with myeloid malignancies.
Adjuvant Nivolumab Displays Survival Benefits in High-Risk Resected Melanoma
December 4th 2020December 4, 2020 — Adjuvant nivolumab demonstrated clinically meaningful improvements in relapse-free survival, overall survival, and distant metastasis-free survival vs placebo in patients with high-risk resected melanoma, even after accounting for disease stage and post-recurrence survival, supporting the use of the anti–PD-1 antibody as a standard adjuvant therapy.
Novel Approaches Challenge Toxicity Restraints in Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
December 4th 2020The ability to increase the efficacy and decrease the toxicity of treatment regimens in classical Hodgkin lymphoma had stood at odds until the introduction of response-adapted treatment approaches, antibody-drug conjugates, and checkpoint inhibitors to the paradigm.
Phase 2 Trial Expanded to Examine AGEN1181 Plus Balstilimab in Colon Cancer
December 3rd 2020December 3, 2020 - A phase 2 trial has expanded to examine the use of the CTLA-4 antibody AGEN1181 in combination with the novel anti–PD-1 human monoclonal antibody balstilimab in patients with colon cancer.
Survivin-Targeted T-Cell Therapy Shows Durable Activity in Advanced Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
December 3rd 2020December 3, 2020 — The survivin-targeted T-cell therapy DPX-Survivac, when used in combination with intermittent low-dose cyclophosphamide, prolonged clinical benefit with promising tolerability in patients with recurrent, advanced platinum-sensitive and -resistant ovarian cancer.
Lurbinectedin/Doxorubicin Combo Misses OS End Point in Phase 3 SCLC Trial
December 3rd 2020December 3, 2020 - Lurbinectedin plus doxorubicin failed to significantly improve overall survival versus physician’s choice of topotecan or cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine in patients with small cell lung cancer who progressed after 1 previous platinum-containing line of treatment, missing the primary end point of the phase 3 ATLANTIS trial.
COVID-19 Sharpens Focus on Drug Holidays
December 3rd 2020Having patients go on drug holidays or intermittent therapy is a common strategy during treatment of prostate cancer and several other malignancies, whether to provide temporary relief from adverse effects influencing quality of life, to prevent long-term health impacts, or to lessen drug resistance that would render the therapy ineffective.
FDA Approval Sought for Amivantamab for Metastatic EGFR Exon 20–Positive NSCLC
December 3rd 2020December 3, 2020 — A biologics license application has been submitted to the FDA for the EGFR-MET bispecific antibody amivantamab for the treatment of patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations who have progressed on or following a platinum-based chemotherapy.
Overcoming Mechanisms of Resistance to CDK4/6, PI3K Inhibition in Breast Cancer
December 3rd 2020Cynthia X. Ma, MD, PhD, discusses several research efforts examining mechanisms of resistance to CDK4/6 and PI3K inhibitors in breast cancer and some of the novel combinations that may possess the potential to overcome this challenge.
Nadofaragene Firadenovec Continues to Show Strong Activity in BCG-Unresponsive High-Grade NMIBC
December 2nd 2020December 2, 2020 - Patients with high-grade Bacillus Calmette-Guérin unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer who responded to the investigational gene therapy nadofaragene firadenovec had a lower rate of cystectomy and delayed time to cystectomy compared with those who did not respond.
Pivotal Trials Lead to Transformative Approaches in HER2+ Breast Cancer
December 2nd 2020December 2, 2020 - Four pivotal trials––KATHERINE, FeDeriCa, DESTINY-Breast01, and HER2CLIMB have not only amplified the armamentarium in HER2-positive breast cancer, but have illustrated the importance of neoadjuvant therapy, alternative administration methods, high-potency HER2-targeted therapy, and inclusion of all-comers with brain metastases in clinical trials.