Your AI-Trained Oncology Knowledge Connection!
Peer-reviewed articles continue to challenge the recognition of progression-free survival as an acceptable primary end point in randomized cancer trials or insist on labeling this objectively measured outcome as nothing more than a potential surrogate for effects representing actual clinically meaningful results.
Neratinib-based combinations, antibody-drug conjugates, and bispecific antibodies represent novel and effective treatment options for patients with pretreated HER2-mutant and HER2-low metastatic breast cancer, but the successful integration of these regimens into care will require further investigation into current definitions of HER2 positivity.
The emergence of novel agents like trastuzumab deruxtecan and tucatinib in the HER2-positive breast cancer treatment paradigm have served to markedly improve outcomes for those with this disease, according to Mark Pegram, MD, who added that the future looks bright.
The FDA has granted an orphan drug designation to NT-I7 for the treatment of patients with glioblastoma multiforme.
Charles M. Perou, PhD, discusses the role of intrinsic tumor subtyping in treatment decisions and outcomes for patients with breast cancer.
Adrienne G. Waks, MD, highlights clinical trials that are studying emerging treatment escalation and de-escalation strategies in early stage HER2-positive breast cancer, elaborates on the future of immunotherapy in this setting, and explains the significance of establishing new biomarkers.
Premenopausal patients with early hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer can benefit from chemotherapy, although it is still debatable whether that benefit stems from the chemotherapy itself or the ovarian function suppression that happens as a result of chemotherapy.
Analyzing nearly 500,000 single cells, researchers at the Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center are refining how to classify colorectal cancer and identify new targets to develop effective therapies.
Major pathological response and recurrence-free survival rates were improved in women vs men with melanoma who received BRAF/MEK inhibitor therapy in the neoadjuvant setting.
Undocumented immigrants continue to face discriminatory policies, which affect those with cancer on emotional, financial, physical, and social levels.
The addition of pertuzumab to standard adjuvant therapy of trastuzumab and chemotherapy continued to reduce the risk of disease recurrence or death for patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer according to data from the third interim overall survival analysis of the phase 3 APHINITY trial.
Pirtobrutinib continued to produce promising responses in heavily pretreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma, irrespective of BTK C481 mutation status, reason for prior BTK inhibitor discontinuation, or other classes of previous therapy received.
The FDA has approved crizotinib for adult and pediatric patients aged 1 year and older with unresectable, recurrent, or refractory inflammatory ALK-positive myofibroblastic tumors.
Daniel R. Carrizosa, MD, MS, discusses the design and important efficacy and safety findings from CRESTONE trial evaluating seribantumab and the importance of finding a targeted therapy for patients with solid tumors harboring NRG1 fusions.
Alok A. Khorana, MD, discusses on-the-rise pancreatic and biliary cancer rates in younger patients, plus the rationale of potential future research into the role of the gut microbiome in these patients.
The FDA has deferred action on the biologics license application seeking the approval of tislelizumab as a second-line treatment in patients with unresectable or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, citing the inability to conduct required inspections in China because of travel restrictions associated with COVID-19.
Brian I. Rini, MD, and Matthew Tucker, MD, sit down to discuss developing a career path and building a résumé, the value of writing review articles early in fellowship, the power of saying no, and the importance of saying yes.
The combination of ModraDoc006—a novel, oral tablet formulation of docetaxel—and ritonavir produced comparable response rates and radiographic progression-free survival to that achieved with intravenous docetaxel in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Francois-Clement Bidard, MD, PhD, highlights the benefits of elacestrant in chemotherapy-naïve patients and in those with ESR1 mutations, explains the results of a subgroup analysis done of the EMERALD trial in patients without prior chemotherapy, and voices his hopes for the future regarding other oral selective estrogen receptor degraders in development.
R. Lor Randall, MD, FACS, shares the successes achieved so far with machine learning in histopathology, explained the positive effect this technology can have on institutions, and advocated for further use of technology to aid treatment advances.
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network issued recommendations for providers treating children with brain cancers.
A world-class team of researchers assembled and led by Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey and its Deputy Director and Chief Scientific Officer Eileen White, PhD, has been awarded a $25 million Cancer Grand Challenges grant to tackle the condition of cancer cachexia.
Cabozantinib monotherapy maintained continued to provide a superior progression-free survival benefit to that achieved with placebo in adults with locally advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma, irrespective of histology, according to updated data from the phase 3 COSMIC-311 trial.
CV-01, Alpheus Medical’s novel sonodynamic therapy delivery platform, has received orphan drug and fast track designations from the FDA for the treatment of patients with recurrent glioblastoma.
The clinical learning environment for medical trainees is the foundation of medical training programs.
Findings from a phase 1b trial showed that the addition of obinutuzumab to ibrutinib produced a complete response rate that compared favorably with what has historically been observed with ibrutinib monotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
The FDA has removed the clinical hold on the phase 3 FLAMINGO-01 trial allowing the study to continue elevating the activity and safety of the HER2/neu-peptide GLSI-100 in patients with HER2/neu-positive breast cancer who are at high risk for disease recurrence or have residual disease following completion of neoadjuvant and adjuvant trastuzumab-based therapy, according to an announcement from the drug developer.
Benjamin Garmezy, MD, discussed the positive trajectory of antibody-drug conjugates and immunotherapy in urothelial carcinoma, highlighting the importance of considering individual patient eligibility for treatments like first-line chemotherapy.
The CD46-targeted antibody-drug conjugate FOR46 demonstrated encouraging evidence of antitumor activity in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with a safety profile that proved to be similar to other monomethyl auristatin E–based ADCs, according to data from a phase 1a/1b trial.
