Hematologic Oncology

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended approval of CPX-351, a fixed-combination of daunorubicin and cytarabine, for adult patients with newly diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia or acute myeloid leukemia with myelodysplasia-related changes.

Robert J. Kreitman, MD, chief, Clinical Immunotherapy Section, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, discusses the findings of moxetumomab pasudotox as a treatment for patients with relapsed/refractory hairy cell leukemia.

The FDA has granted a priority review to a new drug application for glasdegib for use in combination with chemotherapy for the frontline treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Paul Richardson, MD, clinical program leader, director of Clinical Research, Jerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, RJ Corman Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, discusses the results of the OPTIMISMM trial in patients with multiple myeloma.

Ruxolitinib combined with corticosteroids induced an overall response rate of 55% at day 28 in patients with steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease, meeting the primary endpoint of the phase II REACH1 trial.

The European Commission has granted blinatumomab full marketing authorization for the treatment of adult patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative relapsed/refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia, according to Amgen, the developer of the anti-CD19 immunotherapy.

David Sallman, MD, assistant member, Moffitt Cancer Center, discusses the combination of APR-246 and azacitidine as a treatment for patients with TP53-mutant myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia.

Quizartinib reduced the risk of death by 24% compared with salvage chemotherapy in patients with FLT3-ITD–positive relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia after first-line treatment with or without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

A CAR T-cell therapy specific for CD22 was safe and provided high response rates for pediatric patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who had failed chemotherapy and/or a CD19-targeted CAR T-cell treatment.

Jorge E. Cortes, MD, professor and deputy chair, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discusses the results of quizartinib in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

A compound CLL1/CD33-targeted CAR T-cell therapy showed a complete remission with minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity in a single-patient case study from an ongoing phase I study for relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Ramon Garcia-Sanz, MD, PhD, clinician, department of Hematology, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, discusses the results of brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris) plus ESHAP followed by autologous stem cell transplant in patients with relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma.

Susan E. Prockop, MD, pediatric oncologist, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, discusses tabelecleucel in patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated post-transplant lymphomas.

PET can be safely used to guide treatment in patients with untreated advanced-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma after 2 cycles of upfront de-escalated BEACOPP.

The FDA has granted an accelerated approval to pembrolizumab for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with refractory primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, or those who have relapsed after 2 or more prior lines of therapy.

The FDA approved a supplemental new drug application adding overall survival data from the phase III ASPIRE trial to the label for carfilzomib for use in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

During an OncLive Peer Exchange® a panel of AML experts discussed these newly approved agents and provided insight on how they are rapidly changing the standard of care for various AML subgroups.

CMS has proposed a different way to handle payment for chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy, one that the medical and manufacturing community thinks is unworkable.

Saad Z. Usmani, MD, Department of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders, Levine Cancer Institute/Carolinas HealthCare System, discusses immunotherapy in hematologic malignancies.

Talal Hilal, MB, BCh, assistant professor of medicine, Mayo Clinic, discusses the meta-analysis of rituximab maintenance for patients with mantle cell lymphoma.

Combining the BTK inhibitor ibrutinib (Imbruvica) with the PI3K inhibitor buparlisib induced an objective response in 18 of 37 patients with relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Several studies presented at the 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting helped further refine and inform treatment strategies for the budding class of CAR T-cell therapies, with a focus on predicting adverse events and optimizing efficacy.

Nilanjan Ghosh, MD, PhD, physician, Levine Cancer Institute, discusses the role of bleomycin in the treatment of patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma.

Ivosidenib induced an overall response rate of 41.6% (95% CI, 32.9-50.8) in patients with IDH1-positive relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Moxetumomab pasudotox, a first-in-class recombinant immunotoxin targeting CD22, produced deep and durable responses in a substantial proportion of pretreated patients with relapsed/refractory hairy cell leukemia.

Half of a small group of patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) had major responses to treatment with an anti-CD47 antibody plus rituximab (Rituxan).

The FDA has granted a priority review to a supplemental new drug application for eltrombopag (Promacta) for use in combination with standard immunosuppressive therapy as a frontline treatment for patients with severe aplastic anemia.

Key opinion leaders spoke with OncLive ahead of the 2018 ASCO Annual Meeting to share the top abstracts they believe could have the greatest impact on clinical practice and patient outcomes across lymphomas, gastrointestinal cancers, genitourinary cancers, and lung cancer.

The FDA has granted crizotinib a breakthrough therapy designation for the treatment of patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 alterations, and for use in patients with relapsed/refractory ALK+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma.

The FDA has granted a priority review to a new drug application for gilteritinib for the treatment of adult patients with FLT3 mutation–positive relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.